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# PROJECT_KNOWLEDGE.md
Project-specific technical and domain knowledge for RollCalcPython.
## Purpose
RollCalcPython is an internal roll calculator for Naue roll products. The backend is a minimal Flask application that provides authentication, routing, static file delivery, and access logs. Most domain behavior runs in the browser inside `templates/roll_calculator.html`.
The tool is not intended as an unchecked source of truth. Inputs and outputs must be checked for plausibility before operational use.
## Current Architecture
Backend:
- `app.py` creates the Flask app.
- HTTP Basic Auth is implemented with `Flask-HTTPAuth`.
- Users are currently configured in `BETA_USERS` with Werkzeug password hashes.
- `/` renders the active calculator template.
- `/static/<path:filename>` is intended to serve static files behind Basic Auth.
- `/api/health` returns health/version information.
- `/api/user` returns the authenticated user.
- Access events are appended to `access_log.json`.
- `build_info.json` is loaded at startup and exposed to all templates as `build_info`.
Frontend:
- `templates/roll_calculator.html` is the active application page.
- The page contains most CSS and JavaScript inline.
- `window.ARTICLE_DATA` is loaded from `/static/article-data.json`.
- `window.APP_CONFIG` is currently defined inline for forklift rules.
- A disclaimer modal blocks use until the user checks the confirmation checkbox.
- The footer displays build metadata: version, branch, commit, and timestamp.
## Build Info
Build/deployment metadata is read from:
```text
build_info.json
```
Expected fields:
- `version`
- `branch`
- `commit`
- `timestamp`
If `build_info.json` is missing, malformed, or does not contain a usable value, RollCalc falls back to `unknown` for that value and continues serving the site.
The data is loaded centrally in `app.py` and made available to every template as `build_info`.
## Authentication
RollCalc uses HTTP Basic Auth. User entries in `BETA_USERS` have this shape:
```python
"username": {
"password_hash": "..."
}
```
Password verification uses `werkzeug.security.check_password_hash`. New hashes or config snippets can be generated with:
```bash
python scripts/manage_users.py username
```
Passwords and hashes must not be logged.
## Roll Geometry
Calculations assume an ideal cylindrical winding.
Assumptions:
- Constant material thickness.
- No compression.
- No air gaps.
- Roll geometry is derived mathematically, not physically measured in the app.
Nominal diameter formula used by the Direct Calculation tab:
```text
D = sqrt(d^2 + (4 * L * 1000 * t) / pi)
```
Variables:
- `D`: roll diameter in mm.
- `d`: core diameter in mm.
- `L`: product length in m.
- `t`: material thickness in mm.
When a tolerance/stddev value is present, the UI also displays a `-2σ` and `+2σ` diameter range.
## Product Length and Extrapolation
Product length from a known diameter is calculated by rearranging the diameter formula:
```text
L = (pi / (4 * t)) * (D^2 - d^2) / 1000
```
The extrapolation tab estimates a new diameter from a known roll diameter/length pair:
```text
D1 = sqrt(d^2 + (L1 / L0) * (D0^2 - d^2))
```
Variables:
- `D0`: known/measured roll diameter.
- `L0`: known/measured roll length.
- `L1`: target length.
- `D1`: extrapolated roll diameter.
## Roll Weight
Roll weight is calculated client-side when width, area weight, and length are available:
```text
weight_kg = area_weight_g_m2 * length_m * width_m / 1000
```
Material thickness and area weight values are loaded from article data and are generated automatically. They are not guaranteed to be complete or reviewed.
## Article Data
Active data source:
```text
static/article-data.json
```
The UI expects article records with fields such as:
- `nr`
- `name`
- `thickness`
- `thickness_stddev`
- `area_weight`
- `area_weight_stddev`
- `core_type`
Observed additional fields include min/max/count values for material thickness and area weight.
Important data rule:
- Article data is generated from ERP-derived sources.
- These values should not be manually changed unless the task is explicitly data maintenance.
Known domain caveat from existing project notes:
- For articles in the groups Secugrid, Combigrid, Carbofol MF/MF, Carbofol F/F, Carbofol s/F, and Carbofol BF/s, the thickness from `article-data.json` must not be used without domain validation.
## Forklift and Heavy-Roll Rules
The active template currently evaluates forklift warnings through `checkForklift()` and inline `window.APP_CONFIG`.
Current inline rule behavior:
- Applies to category `bentofix`.
- Warning threshold: `1700 kg`.
- Hard limit: `2750 kg`.
- Minimum core outer diameter: `170 mm`.
There is also a richer JSON configuration in:
```text
static/config.json
```
That file includes localized messages and additional equipment requirements. Before changing forklift behavior, verify whether the active inline config or the static JSON should be authoritative.
## Load Optimizer
The Load Optimizer is implemented inline in `templates/roll_calculator.html`.
Classes:
- `LoadOptimizer`
- `LoadOptimizerUI`
It uses calculated roll data from the Direct Calculation tab:
- Roll diameter.
- Core diameter.
- Roll width.
- Roll weight.
- Product length.
- Square meters per roll.
It supports transport presets:
- 20ft Container.
- 40ft Container.
- 40ft High Cube.
- LKW Sattelzug.
- LKW Tandem.
It calculates limiting scenarios by:
- Weight.
- Volume.
- Geometry.
It also draws a side-view SVG visualization.
## Disclaimer Gate
The active calculator page includes a disclaimer modal shown after Basic Auth login and before calculator use.
The modal:
- Contains German and English disclaimer text.
- Requires checkbox confirmation.
- Enables the confirmation button only after the checkbox is selected.
- Hides the overlay after confirmation.
This is client-side only. It is not persisted, logged, or enforced server-side.
## Admin Area State
RollCalc no longer contains an admin UI or admin API. The previous `/admin/logs` route and `templates/admin.html` have been removed.
Login/access logging remains part of RollCalc, but log viewing and article-data administration should not be implemented inside this app. Maintenance of `article-data.json` is planned for a separate application.
## Known Technical Risks
- Password hashes are currently configured in `app.py`; this should eventually move to a protected external configuration or secrets mechanism.
- Basic Auth only; no sessions or role framework beyond the user dictionary.
- `access_log.json` is rewritten on every logged request and is not concurrency-safe.
- No log rotation or retention policy is implemented.
- Flask's default static route may conflict with the intended authenticated `/static/<path:filename>` behavior; verify effective routing before relying on protected static files.
- Most active logic is concentrated in one large HTML template.
- Multiple similar static JavaScript files exist; not all are necessarily active.
- No automated test suite is visible.
- Some docs and filenames in `docs/` may reflect earlier package/archive versions.